In political theory, which concept argues that power is dispersed among many groups and no single elite dominates policy?

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Multiple Choice

In political theory, which concept argues that power is dispersed among many groups and no single elite dominates policy?

Explanation:
The idea being tested is pluralism. It holds that power is spread across many groups and no single elite dominates policy. In a pluralist view, different interest groups—such as labor unions, business associations, professional bodies, and citizen organizations—compete to influence government decisions. Policymaking emerges from bargaining and compromise among these diverse forces, so no one group can steer policy alone. This contrasts with authoritarianism, which concentrates power in a single ruler or small ruling group; elitism, which centers power in a privileged elite; and totalitarianism, which seeks to control nearly all aspects of society through a single party or leader.

The idea being tested is pluralism. It holds that power is spread across many groups and no single elite dominates policy. In a pluralist view, different interest groups—such as labor unions, business associations, professional bodies, and citizen organizations—compete to influence government decisions. Policymaking emerges from bargaining and compromise among these diverse forces, so no one group can steer policy alone.

This contrasts with authoritarianism, which concentrates power in a single ruler or small ruling group; elitism, which centers power in a privileged elite; and totalitarianism, which seeks to control nearly all aspects of society through a single party or leader.

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