What are the main jobs of Congress?

• A. Making laws, representing constituents, and overseeing the executive branch.
• B. Interpreting laws, adjudicating disputes, and enforcing the laws.
• C. Handling foreign policy exclusively.
• D. Collecting taxes and ignoring oversight.

Answer: (A)

Congress's main jobs are to make laws, represent constituents, and oversee the executive branch. It writes and passes legislation that becomes law, speaking for the people in districts and states as it debates policy. It also checks on how the President and federal agencies implement laws, including approving budgets and conducting investigations or impeachment if needed. Interpreting laws and enforcing them are handled by the courts and the executive branch, respectively, not by Congress. Foreign policy is driven by the President and the executive, with Congress providing oversight and funding. Taxes are created through legislation and budgeting, reflecting Congress’s lawmaking and oversight roles rather than a simple collection task.